Tools Menu Reference


Internet Options

View or change the Windows Internet Options. The dialog presented is identical to the Internet Options accessible from the Windows Control Panel or the Internet Explorer application. Options of particular interest in this dialog include:

General/Home Page - The address of your home page, opened when you first start iRider (or Internet Explorer), or when you issue the Go/Home command.

Security - Enables or disables browsing features that may present security risks from viruses, trojan horses, malicious websites, etc.

Privacy - Extensive options to control disclosure of personal information, and to manage "cookies" containing data that websites store on your computer.


iRider Options

View or change the iRider application options:

General tab

Register iRider as the default browser

If checked, this option causes all Internet-related document types to be opened in iRider. This includes URLs, local HTML files, GIF or JPEG image files, shortcuts to such files, or Favorites referring to such files.

To unregister iRider as the default browser, you must open another browser application such as Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator and designate it as the default browser.

Retain pinned pages across iRider sessions

If checked, this option causes any pages that were pinned in the last iRider window you closed to be reopened when you launch iRider again.

Mark retained pages as visited

If checked, this option causes any pages retained between iRider sessions to be marked "visited" when iRider is launched, and thus ignored by the Go/Next Page command.

Search page location

Specifies the address of your search page, which is opened when you use the Go/Search command or button. The Set Default button restores this to the iRider factory default search page, iRider Search.

Your search pages and any pages in the same sites can be treated specially by the Go/Next Page command. See the Navigation tab/Next Done Command, below.

Address Bar search URL pattern

Specifies how searches made from the Address Bar will be performed. When you enter a simple word or phrase or an explicit search command in the Address Bar, a search engine query address (URL) is generated using this pattern. The "%1" sequence in the pattern is replaced with the search key entered in the Address Bar.

To make your own pattern, go to your preferred search site and enter an arbitrary keyword in its search field; copy the URL of the resulting page and replace your arbitrary keyword with "%1" (without quotes). The Set Default button restores this to the iRider factory default search pattern.

Your search pages and any pages in the same sites can be treated specially by the Go/Next Page command. See the Navigation tab/Next Done Command, below.


Navigation tab

Normal Navigation

Controls what happens when you click on a link normally, i.e., with the left mouse button (right button on a mouse configured for left-handed use). By default, iRider will create a new page in the Page List. You can change this so that normal navigation occurs within the current page.

Please note that you are strongly advised to leave this setting on the default, and let iRider create a new page on normal navigation. We believe that the alternative makes for complicated and confusing browsing sessions, especially when you use Surf-Ahead. One of the crucial usability decisions in iRider's development was the consistent access to pages in the Page List.

Surf-Ahead

(The following description assumes that you're using a mouse configured for right-handed use. If your mouse is configured for the left hand, the functions of the left and right mouse buttons are reversed.)

These options let you control which mouse buttons are used for Surf-Ahead. You can use the right button, middle button, both or neither. If neither button is configured for Surf-Ahead, you can still Surf-Ahead by holding down the Ctrl key and clicking on a link with the left mouse button.

If the right button is configured for Surf-Ahead, you can access context menus by either holding down the right button for a moment or by holding down the Menu key ( MenuKey.gif (717 bytes) ) while right-clicking. If the right button isn't assigned, you can use it to access context menus using the familiar single-click.

Next Page Command

These options control the order in which the Go/Next Page command visits completed pages. If neither option is checked, Next Page will visit pages strictly in the order that they were created. Checking Visit pages in the current site first causes Next Page to stay within the current website as long as there are completed, unvisited pages there. Checking Visit pages in the current branch first causes Next Page to first visit pages that are children or siblings of the current page.

Checking Except search sites excludes the search sites from any branch or site precedence indicated by the other Next Page options. This makes Next Page visit any content pages discovered in a search before visiting any additional search results pages that were opened after them. If this option is not checked, Next Page could indefinitely direct you to search results pages instead of content pages, especially on a fast connection.


Connection tab

Number of pages to download simultaneously

These values control how many pages iRider will try to download simultaneously under various conditions. iRider will normally download the minimum number of pages, but if pages are slow to download, it will start to download more pages, up to the maximum.

On fast connections, it's usually best to use a Minimum of 1, because the simultaneous expansion of multiple downloading pages can make the program less responsive.

A low Maximum, between 4 and 6, is usually a good idea because if too many pages start to download simultaneously, they will tend to complete too slowly and even fail to download completely because connections time out.

These settings only affect the automatic downloading of pages. There are no limits on the number of pages that can be downloaded immediately through normal navigation or by using the Pages/Download Now command.

 

Memory tab

These options limit the amount of memory iRider will use. iRider will transparently discard web pages and reload them from the local disk-based cache as necessary to stay within these limits. It uses a sophisticated algorithm to decide which pages to discard based on your usage patterns.

If no memory limits are enabled, the Windows virtual memory system will swap web pages you've opened to and from the system paging file when available physical memory runs low. While this will work — up to the limits specified for your system paging file — it's usually far less efficient than telling iRider to limit its memory usage, and can very adversely impact the performance of other applications. (Web pages swapped to the system paging file are in fully expanded and decompressed form, often ten or more times their compressed size. They also need to be written to the swap file as well as read, unlike the browser cache, which only needs to be read.)

Under Windows 95, 98 or Me, iRider will also discard web pages if free system resources drop too low. This may occur before other memory limits are reached.

Keep at least X % physical memory available

When checked, this option tells iRider to keep at least the specified amount of physical (as opposed to virtual) memory available system-wide. iRider will release memory if available memory drops below this limit, either because other applications or iRider itself needs memory for other purposes.

This value can usually be set low (2 to 8%) unless you're using software or web pages that may have very sudden needs for large amounts of memory (a rare case). If you notice excessive disk activity during normal usage in all applications after opening many pages, you may want to gradually increase this limit. If moving between pages in iRider becomes too slow, you may want to decrease this limit.

Limit iRider memory usage to X MB

(This option is only available under Windows NT, 2000 and XP.)

When checked, this option tells iRider to never use more than the specified amount of memory (i.e., its working set should never exceed this amount).

This limit generally doesn't need to be used, unless you want to specifically limit the amount of memory iRider uses. It's usually better to let iRider use any available memory, up to the limit specified in the previous option. Remember that iRider does notice if available memory starts to be used by other applications, and correspondingly reduces its usage.


Depending on the number and types of pages you open, memory limits may be impossible to meet. Some web pages are marked "don't cache," and aren't cached in the local disk-based cache, and so can't be discarded without re-fetching them from the network. (Some web sites can be very capricious about which pages they mark "don't cache.") Pages with modified form fields or that are the results of a form posting also can't be discarded.